Join InterNations

The world's largest expat community

A Practical Guide to the Way of Life in Latvia

  • Connect with fellow expats in Latvia

  • Join exciting events and groups for expats

  • Get information in our expat guides

  • Exchange tips about expat life in Latvia

  • Javier Vazquez

    Sharing our expat experiences in Riga was very helpful. Particularly when it comes to setting up your own business here.

An amazing community is waiting for you!

Meet international people at local events

Socialize, enjoy hobbies, and make friends

Get info, and feel at home abroad!

Life in Latvia

Education in Latvia

Latvia has a free education system that is compulsory for children up until the age of 15, or the end of primary school. After graduating at 15, teenagers can enter the workforce or continue on to secondary education.

The public education system is free for expatriates living in Latvia, providing that you pay the necessary social security contributions and have a residence permit, but many expatriates instead choose to send their children to an international school, as lessons are taught in English and the qualifications are recognized internationally.

As most of the expatriates living in Latvia are based in Riga, the capital city, many of the international schools are based there also, including the International School of Latvia (which also has a campus at Piņķi) and the International School of Riga.

Latvia is home to two major universities, Riga Technical University and the University of Latvia, and a number of smaller institutions including the Latvia University of Agriculture and Daugavpils University.

Healthcare in Latvia

The public healthcare system in Latvia is funded by social security and small payments for some treatments, and is overseen by the Latvian National Health Services (Nacionālais veselības dienests).

The public system is open to expatriates working and living in Latvia, but there will be small charges for many services, and the quality of care is not of the same standard as many other European nations.

Although it has improved in recent years, the Latvian public healthcare system is still ranked amongst the worst in Europe due to long waiting times for treatment, poor facilities, and a shortage of medical staff and medication. The number of hospitals in Latvia has halved since 2008, and many of its top medical professionals have left to work in other nations.

As such, many expatriates living in Latvia take out private health insurance, and either use a private facility in Riga, the capital city, or seek treatment outside of Latvia in a nearby nation with better private facilities.

Transportation in Latvia

If you wish to drive on Latvia’s 72,444 km road network, you will be able to do so legally for six months with the driving license from your home country. However, after this time you will need to apply for a Latvian license and take the necessary examinations.

It is required that cars keep their headlights on at all times, even during the day. While urban roads and highways will be of good quality, roads in rural areas may be treacherous, so expatriates living in Latvia are advised to drive carefully.

Latvia has 2,347 km of railways that run throughout the country. There are also direct rail links with nearby Russia, Belarus, Estonia, and Lithuania. Many of the cities have extensive public transportation networks, but public transportation is rare in rural areas.

Oct 12, 2024, 5:30 PM
25 attendees
Join us for a cozy autumn evening at Italissimo, one of Riga's most beloved family-run Italian restaurants, on Saturday, 12th of October, from 18:30 to 23:00. Located at Baznīcas street 27/29, Itali
Sep 14, 2024, 5:30 PM
18 attendees
Join us for a special celebration as we mark InterNations' 17th anniversary with an unforgettable dinner party! InterNations is all about bringing together expats, globally-minded locals, and intern
Jul 20, 2024, 6:00 PM
23 attendees
Prepare for an unforgettable evening at a charming venue by the river: Naples Restaurant. Look forward to a night filled with joy, engaging discussions, and delicious cuisine. Naples features a summ
Jun 29, 2024, 6:00 PM
22 attendees
🌟 You're Invited! 🌟 Date: 29.06.2024 Time: 19:00 Place: KITSChen Brivibas 48/50, 6th floor, Riga, Latvia, LV-1011 Get ready for an evening you won't forget at one of Riga's best-kept secrets: KITS

See all upcoming events for expats in Latvia

Our Global Partners

  • Javier Vazquez

    Sharing our expat experiences in Riga was very helpful. Particularly when it comes to setting up your own business here.

  • Michelle Guillemont

    The idea to conect expats worldwide is not only great, it really works. I met several French-speaking women within the first weeks.

Our Global Partners

Communities in Latvia

Like-Minded Expatriates in Latvia

Latvia Guide Topics